
  
  Issue 213   May/June 2011
  
  Future Shock
   
  
 
  This issue's special focus on amplifiers and digital products exemplifies the rapidly-widening technology chasm in high-end audio. On one side you've got a product
  category – amplifiers
  – that has remained virtually unchanged over many decades; on the other side are categories that didn't even exist a few years ago.
  Our amplifier coverage in this issue lives comfortably on
  the unchanging side of that chasm, with reviews of two products based on
  vacuum tubes (and another four on transistors). And although our list of The
  Ten Most Significant Amplifiers of All Time includes products whose heydays
  extend from the 1940s to 2011, a hi-fi magazine reader from the 1950s would be
  perfectly familiar with the functions and technologies of all these amps.
  But think how that 1950s reader would view the digital
  products covered in this issue. We have a USB DAC, a USB-to-S/PDIF converter,
  a survey of eight computer soundcards, an iPod dock that also receives
  Internet Radio, an app that turns your iPhone/iPad into a comprehensive
  audio-testing suite, and two CD/SACD players that include a host of features
  and capabilities unimaginable to the CD format's designers, never mind to a
  hi-fi magazine reader from the 1950s.
  You don't need to be a putative hi-fi enthusiast from the
  50s to be startled by today's digital-delivery technology. I confess to
  suffering from "future shock" myself. This term was coined by Alvin Toffler in
  his influential 1970 book of the same name to describe "a personal perception
  of too much change in too short a period of time." (Toffler also correctly
  predicted the coming information revolution in 1980's The Third Wave.)
  Consider this: In this very issue, I had to think about the advantages of
  playing a mono record with a mono cartridge (Jacob Heilbrunn's Miyajima
  Shilabe mono cartridge review) as well as this technical comment from a
  manufacturer of one of the soundcards in Karl Schuster's survey: "You
  mentioned that you used ASIO with all cards, but we would like to point out
  that it is ASIO4all, because of the channel change/swap. This means you use
  WDM, the kernel mixer, and resampler."
  Of course, technological change is transforming society in
  every conceivable way, but in what field other than audio is a there such a
  wide dichotomy between the past and the present? Between the Miyajima Shilabe
  and the AudioTools iPad app? Between the Croft tubed preamplifier and the
  Esoteric K-03? It's not so much the change that's jarring, but the stark
  juxtaposition of the old and the new. It's ironic that the analog outputs of
  today's sophisticated digital sources are often amplified by tubed electronics
  and reproduced by dynamic loudspeakers whose fundamental technology hasn't
  changed in three-quarters of a century.
  Everyone knows that the pace of technological change is
  increasing, but few truly comprehend the scale of this phenomenon or its
  implications. At some point computers will become more intelligent than their
  human designers, and thus able to make more advanced versions of themselves
  through recursive self-improvement. If the advent of super-intelligent
  entities becomes reality, it will be impossible to make any predictions about
  technological development (or anything) from that point on. What we can say
  with confidence, however, is that today's most advanced digital-audio
  technology and music-delivery systems will appear hopelessly primitive by
  comparison. I can envision a future in which humans have instant access to any
  piece of music, in high-res of course, just by speaking the name of the
  composition or performance. The technology for delivering that music will be
  completely transparent to the listener.
  But even in that future of digital-delivery systems beyond
  our comprehension, I'm sure that some of us will still be using vacuum-tube
  amplifiers.
  I'm pleased to announce that Karl Schuster has joined the
  freelance writing staff of The Absolute
  Sound. Karl is an industry veteran who is well versed in all
  aspects of audio, but has particular expertise in computer-based music
  servers. As you'll see from his survey of eight computer soundcards this
  issue, Karl brings a deep technical understanding, a love of music, and an
  engaging writing style to his work. You'll see a lot more of Karl's writing in
  our expanding coverage of computer-based audio in the coming year. Computer
  audio is a complex topic, but Karl has just the right combination of skills to
  make the subject understandable to everyone.
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